DSCR Loan Calculator

Use our free debt service coverage ratio calculator to evaluate a real estate investment opportunity or monitor your business's financial health.

Many, or all, of the products featured on this page are from our advertising partners who compensate us when you take certain actions on our website or click to take an action on their website. However, this does not influence our evaluations. Our opinions are our own. Here is a list of our partners and here's how we make money.

Published · 1 min read
Profile photo of Ryan Brady
Written by Ryan Brady
Lead Writer & Content Strategist
Profile photo of Sally Lauckner
Edited by Sally Lauckner
Managing Editor

How to use our DSCR loan calculator

Step 1. Enter the details

The details you’ll provide vary depending on whether you’re trying to finance a real estate investment or secure a small-business loan for some other business purpose.

The two tables below cover both scenarios.

You'll need to provide the following details when evaluating rental property opportunities or when gauging your qualification for a DSCR loan.

Property price

Enter the total or projected cost of the rental property you plan to buy or build. If refinancing an existing property, enter the remaining loan balance instead.

Down payment

If you're required to make an upfront payment on the loan, enter it as a percentage of the property price here.

Loan term

The number of years until your loan is fully repaid.

Interest rate

This is the annual interest rate your lender charges you for the loan.

Property taxes

Enter the actual or estimated property tax you'll have to pay each year.

Insurance

Enter the actual or estimated insurance premiums you'll have to pay for the property each year.

HOA fees

If the property is part of a homeowners association, enter the actual or estimated amount of HOA fees due each year.

Rental income

Enter the monthly rental income you expect to get on the property.

Here are the details you’ll need to provide if you’re seeking a loan for another business need, or if you’re curious about the financial stability of your business as it relates to its debt obligations.

Net operating income

The revenue your business makes after subtracting operating expenses. Operating expenses refer to the cost of running your business and can include payroll, marketing, property taxes and more.

Total loan payments

Enter the total amount of all business loan payments you make to lenders every month.

2. Calculate your DSCR

Once you hit “calculate,” our tool will generate your DSCR.

Here’s how you can interpret your result:

  • DSCR greater than 1. Your cash flow exceeds loan payments, indicating a strong business or real estate investment opportunity.

  • DSCR equal to 1. You’re breaking even after covering loan payments.

  • DSCR less than 1. Your cash flow isn’t enough to cover loan payments, signaling financial strain in your business or an unfavorable rental property investment.

How much do you need?

with Fundera by NerdWallet

We’ll start with a brief questionnaire to better understand the unique needs of your business.

Once we uncover your personalized matches, our team will consult you on the process moving forward.

What is DSCR?

The debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) measures a business’s ability to meet its current debt obligations.

It compares a business’s net operating income (NOI) to its total loan payments, providing insight into financial stability. A DSCR above one indicates that a business makes more than enough money to cover its current debts, while a DSCR below one may signal financial strain.

For example, if a business’s DSCR is 1.5, that means that it generates $1.50 for every $1.00 it pays back to lenders.

This ratio is a key metric for evaluating the profitability of real estate investments. In this case, it compares the property’s gross rental income to its mortgage payment, which includes principal, interest, property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. The higher the DSCR, the more profitable a rental property may be.

Similarly, if the DSCR on a rental property is 1.5, that means you’re getting $1.50 in revenue for every $1.00 you pay on the loan, or mortgage.

Who uses DSCR?

  • Lenders use DSCR to determine a potential borrower’s eligibility for a small-business loan or DSCR loan.

  • Small-business owners use it to assess a property's profitability, determine their eligibility for a small-business loan and monitor their business’s financial health.

What DSCR do you need to qualify for a loan?

Many business lenders prefer a DSCR of 1.25 or higher to consider you for a loan. A higher DSCR indicates stronger financial health and increases the likelihood you’ll be approved for a loan or unlock better loan terms.

How can I improve my DSCR?

To improve your DSCR for a rental property, consider increasing rent, finding lower home insurance rates, negotiating better mortgage terms, refinancing an existing loan or making a larger down payment.

For small-business loans, entrepreneurs can improve their DSCR by increasing revenue, reducing operational expenses and lowering debt obligations by paying off existing debt sooner.

New elevated offer

 
American Express® Business Gold Card
American Express

American Express® Business Gold Card

Rates and Fees

NerdWallet Rating  
4.3
Bonus Amount  

100,000 points

Read Review
Apply now

on American Express' website