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Here are 5 of the best private business loans
| Lender | NerdWallet Rating▼ | Max loan amount▼ | Min. credit score▼ | Next steps |
|---|---|---|---|---|
OnDeck - Online term loan with Fundera by NerdWallet | 4.9/5 Best for Short-term loans | $250,000 | 625 | with Fundera by NerdWallet |
Fundbox - Line of credit | 5.0/5 Best for Business lines of credit | $150,000 | 600 | Read Review |
AltLINE - Invoice Factoring | 4.7/5 Best for Invoice factoring | $5,000,000 | 300 | Read Review |
JR Capital Equipment Financing with Fundera by NerdWallet | 4.1/5 Best for Equipment financing | $10,000,000 | 620 | with Fundera by NerdWallet |
Expansion Capital Group Merchant Cash Advance with Fundera by NerdWallet | Best for Merchant cash advances | $300,000 | 500 | with Fundera by NerdWallet |
Here are 5 of the best private business loans
Best for Short-term loans
Best for Business lines of credit
Best for Invoice factoring
Best for Equipment financing
Best for Merchant cash advances
I'M INTERESTED IN:
Our pick for
Short-term loans
OnDeck offers short-term loans with repayment terms up to 24 months. These loans are a good option for specific investments in your business.
OnDeck - Online term loan
Max loan amount
$250,000
Min. credit score
625
Est. APR
27.20-99.90%
Pros
- Cash can be available within the same business day (does not apply in California or Vermont).
- Accepts borrowers with a minimum credit score of 625.
- Streamlined application process with minimal documentation required.
- Can be used to build business credit.
Cons
- Cannot fund North Dakota-based businesses.
- Requires frequent (daily or weekly) repayments.
- Interest rates can be high compared with traditional lenders.
- Requires business lien and personal guarantee.
May fund quickly
OnDeck - Online term loan
Max loan amount
$250,000
Min. credit score
625
Est. APR
27.20-99.90%
OnDeck offers short-term loans with repayment terms up to 24 months. These loans are a good option for specific investments in your business.
OnDeck offers a fast term loan for small-business owners with less-than-stellar credit who want to expand.
Pros
- Cash can be available within the same business day (does not apply in California or Vermont).
- Accepts borrowers with a minimum credit score of 625.
- Streamlined application process with minimal documentation required.
- Can be used to build business credit.
Cons
- Cannot fund North Dakota-based businesses.
- Requires frequent (daily or weekly) repayments.
- Interest rates can be high compared with traditional lenders.
- Requires business lien and personal guarantee.
Qualifications:
- Minimum credit score: 625.
- Minimum time in business: One year.
- Minimum annual revenue: $100,000.
- Must have business bank account.
May fund quickly
Our pick for
Business lines of credit
Fundbox can provide revolving access to working capital through its business line of credit. You may be able to get funding as soon as the next business day.
Fundbox - Line of credit
Max loan amount
$150,000
Min. credit score
600
Est. APR
36.00-99.00%
Pros
- Financing available within one business day after approval.
- Simple application with minimal documentation required.
- Startup-friendly -- accepts borrowers with a minimum of three months in business.
- Low minimum credit score, time in business and annual revenue requirements.
- No prepayment penalties, account maintenance fees or inactivity fees.
Cons
- Rates are high compared with traditional banks.
- May require personal guarantee.
- Weekly repayments required over a short term (maximum of 24 weeks).
May fund quickly
Fundbox - Line of credit
Max loan amount
$150,000
Min. credit score
600
Est. APR
36.00-99.00%
Fundbox can provide revolving access to working capital through its business line of credit. You may be able to get funding as soon as the next business day.
Fundbox offers a business line of credit to fill a cash flow gap, and qualifying is easier than with other lenders.
Pros
- Financing available within one business day after approval.
- Simple application with minimal documentation required.
- Startup-friendly -- accepts borrowers with a minimum of three months in business.
- Low minimum credit score, time in business and annual revenue requirements.
- No prepayment penalties, account maintenance fees or inactivity fees.
Cons
- Rates are high compared with traditional banks.
- May require personal guarantee.
- Weekly repayments required over a short term (maximum of 24 weeks).
Qualifications:
- Minimum credit score: 600.
- Minimum time in business: 3 months.
- Minimum annual revenue: $30,000.
May fund quickly
Our pick for
Invoice factoring
AltLINE’s invoice factoring can help business-to-business companies access cash that’s tied up in unpaid invoices.
AltLINE - Invoice Factoring
Max loan amount
$5,000,000
Min. credit score
300
Pros
- Capital available within 24 to 48 hours.
- No collateral required.
- Manages payment collection from your customers.
- Accepts startups and businesses with bad credit.
Cons
- Fees can become expensive the longer it takes your customers to pay.
- Difficult to compare factoring costs to other types of business loans.
AltLINE - Invoice Factoring
Max loan amount
$5,000,000
Min. credit score
300
AltLINE’s invoice factoring can help business-to-business companies access cash that’s tied up in unpaid invoices.
AltLINE offers fast invoice factoring with competitive factoring rates.
Pros
- Capital available within 24 to 48 hours.
- No collateral required.
- Manages payment collection from your customers.
- Accepts startups and businesses with bad credit.
Cons
- Fees can become expensive the longer it takes your customers to pay.
- Difficult to compare factoring costs to other types of business loans.
Qualifications:
- All credit scores may be accepted (ranging from 300 to 850).
- No minimum time in business requirement.
- No minimum annual revenue requirement.
- Must be a B2B business.
Our pick for
Equipment financing
You can finance any type of essential business equipment through JR Capital. This lender offers flexible repayment options and doesn’t require a down payment.
JR Capital Equipment Financing
4.1
NerdWallet rating with Fundera by NerdWallet
Max loan amount
$10,000,000
Min. credit score
620
Est. APR
6.99-18.00%
Pros
- Funding available within 48 hours.
- Competitive rates and repayment terms.
- Flexible payment options available, including deferment options for certain industries.
- No down payment required.
Cons
- Must have good credit to qualify for no prepayment penalties.
- Charges an origination fee.
JR Capital Equipment Financing
NerdWallet rating
4.1/5
Max loan amount
$10,000,000
Min. credit score
620
Est. APR
6.99-18.00%
You can finance any type of essential business equipment through JR Capital. This lender offers flexible repayment options and doesn’t require a down payment.
JR Capital provides fast equipment loans and leases, specializing in trucks, trailers and heavy equipment.
Pros
- Funding available within 48 hours.
- Competitive rates and repayment terms.
- Flexible payment options available, including deferment options for certain industries.
- No down payment required.
Cons
- Must have good credit to qualify for no prepayment penalties.
- Charges an origination fee.
Qualifications:
- Minimum credit score: 620.
- Minimum time in business: Typically two years, but can prioritize industry experience in some cases.
- No minimum annual revenue requirement.
Our pick for
Merchant cash advances
Expansion Capital Group offers fast funding, with flexible qualification requirements. Like all merchant cash advances, however, this product may be expensive.
Expansion Capital Group Merchant Cash Advance
with Fundera by NerdWallet
Max loan amount
$300,000
Min. credit score
500
Pros
- Simple application with minimal documentation required.
- Low minimum credit score requirement.
- Daily or weekly repayment available.
Cons
- Business assets required as collateral in some cases.
- Factor rate and fee information not available on website.
Expansion Capital Group Merchant Cash Advance
Max loan amount
$300,000
Min. credit score
500
Expansion Capital Group offers fast funding, with flexible qualification requirements. Like all merchant cash advances, however, this product may be expensive.
Expansion Capital Group can provide fast and easy financing for newer businesses and borrowers with bad credit.
Pros
- Simple application with minimal documentation required.
- Low minimum credit score requirement.
- Daily or weekly repayment available.
Cons
- Business assets required as collateral in some cases.
- Factor rate and fee information not available on website.
Qualifications:
- Minimum credit score: 500.
- Minimum time in business: Six months.
- Minimum annual revenue: $100,000.
How to compare private business loans
The best loan for your business is typically the most affordable one you can qualify for that meets your needs. As you compare the small-business loan options, consider the following factors:
- Use of proceeds. Think about how you plan to use the loan. If you’re looking for ongoing access to funds, a working capital line of credit may be the best fit. On the other hand, if you need to purchase equipment, you might want to get an equipment loan. Some lenders restrict how you can use a loan, so make sure your needs fit into any eligibility guidelines.
- Loan terms. Terms can vary widely on private business loans. Short-term loans may be easier to qualify for, but you’ll be making larger payments over an abbreviated period of time. Long-term loans can help lower your payment amount, but you may pay more in interest over the total loan period.
- Repayment schedule. Some private business loans may require daily or weekly payments, which can impact your cash flow. Make sure that you can afford and manage the payment frequency before taking on new debt.
- Interest rates. Business loan rates on these products can range anywhere from 6% to 99% annual percentage rate. And lenders may charge interest differently, so calculating costs into an APR allows you to make a straightforward comparison between options. In general, the stronger your qualifications, the lower interest rates you’ll receive. Offering collateral, providing a down payment or getting a cosigner, however, are additional strategies to help you get the best rates.
- Funding time. Private business lenders typically rely on online applications and automated underwriting to provide quick funding. Speed and convenience can come with a price, however; these lenders often charge higher interest rates and provide shorter repayment terms. If you can afford to wait, slower funding options (like microloans, for example) may offer better rates.
- Lender reputation. Reading online reviews can help you get a sense of what it’s like to work with a particular small-business lender. Keep an eye out for predatory lenders who make “too good to be true” claims, such as guaranteed approval or no credit check.
What is a private business loan?
A private business loan is a loan issued by alternative lenders — as opposed to traditional financial institutions, like banks or credit unions. Private business lenders include online lenders, factoring companies and merchant cash advance companies.
Compared with business bank loans, private loans tend to have more flexible eligibility requirements; startups and borrowers with bad credit may qualify. These loans also offer streamlined application processes and fast funding times. As a result of this speed and flexibility, however, private business loans typically have higher interest rates and shorter repayment terms.
Types of private business loans
Private business loans can be used for a variety of expenses and investments. Lenders offer different types of loans, including:
Business term loans
With a business term loan, a lender provides you with a lump sum of capital that you repay, with interest, over a specific period of time. These loans can be used for a variety of purposes, such as purchasing inventory or equipment, making payroll, performing renovations and funding general expansion initiatives.
Business lines of credit
A business line of credit offers greater flexibility than a term loan. This type of financing gives you access to a set amount of funds that you can draw from as needed. You only pay interest on the money you draw — and once you’ve repaid what you’ve borrowed — you can continue to draw on the line.
Business lines of credit are a good option for managing cash flow and covering working capital needs. While term loans can be useful for large investments and projects, lines of credit are better used for short-term expenses.
Invoice factoring
Invoice factoring involves selling your outstanding invoices to a factoring company in exchange for an advance of cash. The company advances you a percentage of the invoice amount, then assumes responsibility for collecting repayment from your customers. Once it receives that payment, the factoring company sends you the difference, minus the agreed-upon fees.
Invoice factoring is a good option for business-to-business companies that have a cash flow gap as a result of slow-paying customers.
Equipment financing
Equipment financing is a loan used specifically to buy machinery and equipment for your business. These loans are typically structured as term loans and secured by the equipment you purchase. Because the equipment serves as collateral, lenders may not be as reliant on traditional eligibility criteria (credit score, annual revenue, time in business) when underwriting your application.
Merchant cash advances
With a merchant cash advance (MCA), a financing company provides you with a lump sum of capital that you repay with a percentage of your debit and credit card sales, plus a fee. MCAs can be used to manage cash flow shortages and cover short-term expenses.
Although merchant cash advances are often fast to fund and easy to qualify for, they’re also one of the most expensive types of business financing. In general, you’ll want to consider all of your other options before turning to an MCA.
Pros and cons of private business loans
Pros
Wide range of loan types to choose from.
Easier to qualify for than traditional bank loans.
Streamlined application processes and fast funding times.
Cons
May have higher interest rates and shorter repayment terms.
Limited person-to-person customer support.
Can have a greater risk of predatory lending and loan scams.
How to get a private business loan
1. Evaluate your funding needs
You’ll want to determine how much capital you need, how much debt you can afford and what type of loan is best for your business. Use a business loan calculator to help estimate potential debt costs.
2. Review your qualifications
Most private lenders will consider similar business loan requirements — such as personal credit score, annual revenue and time in business — to underwrite your application. They may also look at your cash flow, financial accounts, outstanding invoices and available collateral.
3. Compare private business lenders
You should research and compare several lenders to determine which one is right for your needs. Consider factors such as loan type, interest rates, fees, repayment terms, funding speed and lender reputation when making your decision.
4. Gather your documents and apply
Private business lenders typically use technology to help streamline the application process. You may be able to connect your financial accounts to their system instead of having to individually upload documents.
In general, however, lenders may ask for:
- Basic information about you and your business.
- Personal and business bank statements.
- Personal and business tax returns.
- Financial statements (e.g., profit and loss statement, balance sheet).
After you submit your application, you may be able to receive approval and funding in as little as 24 hours. Funding times can vary based on lender and loan type, however.
Alternatives to private business loans
If you’re not sure that a private business loan is right for your needs, you might consider these alternative options.
- Bank and credit unions loans. These traditional lenders typically provide the lowest interest rates and most competitive repayment terms. You’ll likely need strong credit and at least two years in business to qualify. Compared with private business loans, bank and credit union business loans will also be slower to fund.
- SBA loans. SBA loans are partially guaranteed by the U.S. Small Business Administration and issued by participating lenders, such as banks and credit unions. Like bank loans, SBA loans offer competitive interest rates and long repayment terms. Although SBA loans may be slightly easier to qualify for than bank loans, you’ll still need to have good credit and financial history to get funding.
- Microloans. These small-dollar loans are available in amounts up to $50,000. Microloans are issued by nonprofit and community organizations. These lenders tend to have more flexible qualification requirements than banks or credit unions, but still offer competitive rates and terms. Microlenders may also provide business training and other educational resources.
- Friends and family loans. Business loans from friends and family may be an option to consider if you can’t qualify for other types of financing. There’s not usually a formal application process with these loans — and your friends and family may be able to offer low interest rates or no interest at all. To prevent tension in your relationships, you’ll want to make sure you create a formal loan agreement.
Last updated on July 23, 2024
Methodology
NerdWallet’s review process evaluates and rates small-business loan products from traditional banks and online lenders. We collect over 30 data points on each lender using company websites and public documents. We may also go through a lender’s initial application flow and reach out to company representatives. NerdWallet writers and editors conduct a full fact check and update annually, but also make updates throughout the year as necessary.
Our star ratings award points to lenders that offer small-business friendly features, including:
- Transparency of rates and terms.
- Flexible payment options.
- Fast funding times.
- Accessible customer service.
- Reporting of payments to business credit bureaus.
- Responsible lending practices.
We weigh these factors based on our assessment of which are the most important to small-business owners and how meaningfully they impact borrowers’ experiences.
NerdWallet does not receive compensation for our star ratings. Read more about our ratings methodology for small-business loans and our editorial guidelines.
Wondering if you qualify?
It’s possible to get a business loan even if you have bad credit. Bad-credit business loans are available from alternative sources, like online or nonprofit lenders.
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