13 Best Lenders for Low- and No-Down-Payment Mortgages in 2024
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You can get a mortgage with as little as 3% down, or even zero down payment if you qualify for specialty government-backed programs.
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- 50+ mortgage lenders reviewed and rated by our team of experts.
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13 Best Lenders for Low- and No-Down-Payment Mortgages in 2024
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Lender ▾ ▾ | NerdWallet Rating ▾ ▾ | Min. credit score ▾ ▾ | Min. down payment ▾ ▾ | Learn more |
---|---|---|---|---|
620 | 3% | Learn more at NBKC | ||
580 | 3.5% | Learn more at First Federal Bank | ||
Rocket Mortgage, LLC: NMLS#3030 Top 3 most visited 🏆 Learn more at Rocket Mortgage, LLC | 620 | 1% | Top 3 most visited 🏆 Learn more at Rocket Mortgage, LLC | |
620 | 0% | Learn more at Veterans United | ||
620 | 3% | Learn more at Northpointe |
- Mortgage rates are on the low side compared to other lenders, according to the latest federal data.
- VA loans represent more than a quarter of purchase volume, a larger share than many lenders NerdWallet reviews.
- Offers a variety of loan types for purchase and refinance, including fixed- and adjustable-rate loans and government options
- HELOCs and no-down-payment loans are available only in the Kansas City metro area.
- Mobile app focuses on online banking, not mortgages.
- You’ll need to share contact information to see customized mortgage rates.
580
3.5%
- Almost a quarter of all loans last year were FHA loans.
- Average mortgage rates are on the lower side, according to the latest federal data.
- Offers 15-, 20-, 25-, and 30-year repayment terms, which is unusually flexible.
- No dedicated mobile app for mortgage borrowers.
- Some loans are geographically limited.
620
1%
- Reported average time to close is 15 days faster than industry average.
- FHA and VA loans make up 40% of Rocket Mortgage’s total loan volume.
- Borrowers can apply via mobile app.
- Origination fees are on the higher end, according to the latest federal data.
- No construction or renovation loans.
- Physical branches are only available in Detroit, Cleveland, and Phoenix.
- Specializes in working with military borrowers.
- Offers VA refinancing.
- Sample interest rates are posted online.
- Interest rates are on the higher end compared to other VA lenders.
- Does not offer VA renovation loans.
620
3%
- Closing may be available within 15 business days.
- Offers loans and programs aimed at making homeownership more accessible.
- Offers mortgages for investment properties, including jumbo loans.
- Average mortgage origination fees are on the high side, according to the latest data.
- Bank’s mobile app isn’t useful for mortgage borrowers.
- Low-down-payment loan options include FHA, VA, USDA and PNC Community Loan.
- Jumbo loans available with minimum down payments of 5%.
- Customizable mortgage rates are posted online.
- Average mortgage rates are on the high side, according to the latest federal data.
- In-person service is not available in every state.
- You’ll have to supply personal data or account info to get answers by phone.
- Conventional loan terms extend to 40 years, which is unusually flexible.
- Offers options for high-balance mortgages.
- Offers specialized mortgages for professionals, such as doctors and lawyers, starting their careers.
- Reported average time to close (20-30 days) is faster than industry standard.
- The lender’s mobile app is focused on banking, not mortgages.
- Conventional fixed-rate mortgages require a 5% minimum down payment, higher than some competitors.
- Fully underwritten mortgage approval in as little as one day for qualified borrowers.
- Generous selection of loans, including government-backed, interest-only, jumbo and renovation.
- Advertises a HELOC that can be funded in as few as five business days.
- Origination fees are on the high side, according to the latest federal data.
- HELOC requires immediate, full withdrawal of funds.
- Easy to personalize a quote and apply online.
- Can lock in a rate before you’re under contract, earlier than most lenders.
- Perks include a 1% interest rate buydown and “refinance later” cash bonus.
- Origination fees are on the higher end, according to the latest federal data.
- Online chat is available only in the logged-in experience.
- No home equity lines of credit or renovation loans.
620
3%
- Reported average time to close is 20 days, far below the industry average.
- Products like non-QM loans and ITIN loans make borrowing more accessible.
- HELOCs offer long draw terms, up to 30 years.
- The lender’s website offers limited loan details.
- HELOCs have a minimum loan amount of $50,000.
- Offers up to $17,500 in down payment and closing cost assistance.
- Wide variety of mortgage types.
- Experienced with construction-to-permanent and renovation loans.
- Assistance programs limited to select cities and states.
- Online rate tool doesn’t customize by credit score.
- Offers a credit up to $10,000 if closing exceeds the contract date and the lender is at fault.
- Sample mortgage rates are highly customizable.
- Borrowers can lock in their rate for up to 91 days after preapproval.
- Borrowers may experience difficulty with customer service.
620
3%
- Sample rates are shown for various loan products, along with the type of borrower and loan that would get them.
- Offers generous down payment and closing cost assistance programs for qualified borrowers.
- Market leader in number of jumbo loans and refinances originated, according to the latest federal data.
- Rate-and-term refinance interest rates offered are lower than average, according to the latest federal data.
- Home loans business is broadly focused on existing bank customers.
- Doesn’t offer specialty home loans or equity borrowing (home equity loans or HELOC).
- Scandals and government actions have damaged consumer trust in recent years.
A zero-down-payment home loan might sound impossible, but they're out there. Some home loans, such as VA loans, backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs, and USDA loans, guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, do not require a down payment.
If you don't meet the requirements for those loans, low-down-payment mortgages are available, too. Some conventional loans allow down payments as low as 3%. FHA loans, insured by the Federal Housing Administration, require down payments as low as 3.5%.
Pros and cons: Low- and no-down-payment home loans
The pros: You can reach your goal of homeownership more quickly.
If you’re struggling with how to save for a down payment, you don't have to wait months or years until you have a large amount of cash saved.
When you become a homeowner sooner, you can start building home equity.
The cons: Low- and no-down-payment mortgages include extra expenses, and you start with less equity.
Conventional loans with down payments of less than 20%, along with FHA and USDA loans, require buyers to pay for mortgage insurance, which protects the lender in case the borrower defaults. VA loans have a one-time VA funding fee.
Your interest rate and monthly mortgage payment could also be higher with a low-down-payment mortgage.
A low- or zero-down-payment mortgage means you will start your homeownership journey with little to no equity in the home. If your home declines in value, you can end up owing more than the property is worth.
Credit score requirements for low- or no-down-payment mortgages
FHA loans: To qualify for a 3.5% payment on an FHA loan, you’ll need at least a 580 credit score. With a score between 500 and 579, you’ll need a 10% down payment. (See our list of best lenders for bad credit.) A big heads-up here: Those are the FHA's credit score requirements. Individual lenders may require higher scores than the FHA.
Conventional loans: On low-down-payment conventional loans, a 620 score or better is generally required. Some conventional loans, such as HomeReady and Home Possible, are geared to low-income borrowers.
VA loans: VA loans cater to borrowers with military experience, or the eligible spouses of veterans or service members. The required credit score for VA loans varies by lender, but many ask borrowers to have at least a 620 or have other qualifications.
USDA loans: USDA loans are for buyers in rural and some suburban areas. Applicants with credit scores of 640 and higher can qualify for streamlined processing. Those with lower scores have to go through a more rigorous underwriting process. Applicants with no credit score or limited credit histories can qualify for USDA loans with nontraditional credit information, such as rental and utility payments.
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Last updated on December 19, 2024
Frequently asked questions
- What is the lowest down payment for a mortgage?
You may be able to get a conventional loan with a down payment as low as 3%. An FHA loan, which is insured by the Federal Housing Administration, requires a minimum down payment of 3.5%. Some loans — such as VA and USDA loans — can be secured with no money down.
- Are there income limits on no-down-payment mortgages?
Sometimes, but not always. Some mortgages have income limitations depending on where the property is located, like USDA loans, which are guaranteed by the United States Department of Agriculture. VA loans, backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs, have no income restrictions.
- Which loan programs do not require a down payment or private mortgage insurance?
VA and USDA loans may allow you to purchase a home with no down payment or mortgage insurance. Both of these loans have fees that cover the cost of foreclosure in the event you default on the mortgage loan, however.
- Do I have to be a first-time home buyer for a low- or no-down-payment mortgage?
No, low-down-payment mortgages aren't limited to first-time home buyers. FHA loans are popular with first-time home buyers because of the minimum 3.5% down payment requirement and relaxed credit score requirements. With some 3% down conventional loans, such as HomeReady and Home Possible, a homeowner education course is required if all borrowers are first-time home buyers.
Methodology
The star ratings on this page reflect each lender's overall star ratings. Read more about how we determine those ratings.
The lenders on this page are chosen using this methodology:
NerdWallet reviewed more than 50 mortgage lenders, including the majority of the largest U.S. mortgage lenders by annual loan volume (measured among lenders with at least a 1% market share), lenders with significant online search volume and those that specialize in serving various audiences across the country.
For inclusion in this roundup, lenders must have an overall score of 4.5 or higher. FHA, USDA and VA loans must each make up at least 1% of the lender's home purchase loan volume, according to the latest HMDA data or FHA and VA loans must each make up at least 1% of the lender's home purchase loan volume and the lender must offer a mortgage program with a minimum down payment of 3% or less or for borrowers with a credit score as low as 620.
NerdWallet solicits information from reviewed lenders on a recurring basis throughout the year. All lender-provided information is verified through lender websites and interviews. We also utilized the latest HMDA data for origination volume, origination fee, average interest rate and share-of-product data.
NerdWallet's Best Lenders for Low- and No-Down-Payment Mortgages in 2024
- NBKC: Best for customer satisfaction
- First Federal Bank: Best for government loans
- Rocket Mortgage, LLC: Best for low-down-payment loans
- Veterans United: Best for VA loans
- Northpointe: Best for borrowers overcoming credit challenges
- PNC Bank: Best for low-down-payment loans
- Flagstar: Best for variety of loan types
- Rate: Best for digital convenience
- Pennymac: Best for buyer assistance
- Network Capital: Best for borrowers with nontraditional credit
- U.S. Bank: Best for down payment assistance
- SoFi: Best for conventional loans
- Wells Fargo: Best for Wells Fargo banking customers