When mortgage rates are all anyone talks about, it can be easy to forget just how important a down payment is to home buying success.
Even during the COVID era, when rates were at historic lows, you would have been left out of the feeding frenzy if your down payment savings fell short of the required minimums.
That’s why NerdWallet developed this Monthly Down Payment Monitor: To help Canadian home buyers understand how much they might need to save in order to get approved for a mortgage.
Unlike interest rates, you can control your down payment savings. Once you have an idea of how much you’ll need to put down, you can build a savings strategy around that target amount.
Expect a long, slow process, but every dollar you put away literally gets you closer to owning your own home.
Down payment requirements in Canada: October 2024
The information in the following table is based on Canada’s minimum down payment guidelines and the average sale prices for September 2024 provided by provincial real estate associations.
Province | Average Sale Price September 2024 | Minimum Down Payment Required | 20% Down Payment |
---|---|---|---|
B.C. | $942,969 | $69,297 | $188,594 |
Alberta | $498,949 | $24,947 | $99,790 |
Saskatchewan | $328,136 | $16,407 | $65,627 |
Manitoba | $362,137 | $18,107 | $72,427 |
Ontario | $851,478 | $60,148 | $170,296 |
Quebec | $509,198 | $25,920 | $101,840 |
New Brunswick | $327,182 | $16,359 | $65,436 |
Nova Scotia | $439,406 | $21,970 | $87,881 |
PEI | $387,436 | $19,372 | $77,487 |
Newfoundland | $318,329 | $15,916 | $63,666 |
Regional highlight: Saskatchewan
Like Alberta, Saskatchewan has been one of the real estate bright spots of the post-pandemic, high-mortgage rate era. Affordable prices are a major factor, as is an undersupplied rental market that’s making the province an attractive option for investors.
Real estate boards sometimes use different measurements when analyzing their data, like average price, median price and benchmark price. (We explain the differences below.) For now, just focus on those minimum down payment numbers.
Regina
- Average detached home price: $376,001
- Minimum down payment required: $18,800
- Average condo price: $206,069
- Minimum down payment required: $10,303
Saskatoon
- Average detached home price: $464,949
- Minimum down payment required: $23,247
- Average condo price: $281,286
- Minimum down payment required: $14,064
Prince Albert
- Average detached home price: $241,337
- Minimum down payment required: $12,067
- Average condo price: $221,633
- Minimum down payment required: $11,082
Moose Jaw
- Average detached home price: $283,377
- Minimum down payment required: $14,169
- Average condo price: $230,950
- Minimum down payment required: $11,548
Down payment savings tip: Don’t forget the closing costs
Saving a down payment is such an accomplishment that it feels a little sadistic to remind you that you’ll probably also have to pay thousands of dollars in closing costs before you take possession of your home.
Don’t let these costs — legal fees, land transfer and other taxes, GST/HST if you’re buying new construction — catch you off guard. Use a closing costs calculator to ballpark how much you might need to pay and ensure you’re saving for both your down payment and your closing costs.
Having cash on hand to pay closing costs can save you from paying for them with a credit card or a personal loan. You don’t necessarily want to saddle yourself with additional debt just as you’re taking on a new mortgage.
Average price: This is the total sales volume, calculated in dollars, divided by the number of home sales. A monthly average price can be swayed by a few expensive properties, which makes it a somewhat unreliable metric for describing market trends. If three $10 million homes are sold in one month in Toronto, for example, it would increase the average price, but it wouldn’t necessarily mean all prices are rising.
Benchmark price: Benchmark prices are an interesting alternative to average prices. They’re the prices that buyers are expected to pay for a particular property type. Benchmark prices are determined using the Canadian Real Estate Association’s MLS Home Price Index, which is more of a modelling tool than an analysis of what’s actually happening in the market.
Median price: Median price is essentially the mid-point between the lowest- and highest-priced homes sold over a particular period. Half of the homes sold would be more expensive than the median, the other half would be less. It’s difficult to gauge the market using median price since it leaves you wondering how high home prices might be.
DIVE EVEN DEEPER
Forget Rates: Down Payments Are Home Buyers’ Biggest Challenge
Mortgage rates take up a lot of oxygen, but if you want breathing room in your home buying budget, it’s important to prioritize your down payment savings.
Mortgage Payment Calculator
Use our mortgage payment calculator to estimate your monthly mortgage payments in Canada. Enter your loan details to get an accurate and quick assessment of your mortgage costs.