Charles Schwab Review 2024: Is It Right For You?

Charles Schwab has the educational resources beginners will need to navigate investing, while sophisticated tools and $0 commissions will attract active traders.
Profile photo of Alana Benson
Written by Alana Benson
Lead Writer
Profile photo of Chris Davis
Reviewed by Chris Davis
Assigning Editor
Profile photo of Arielle O'Shea
Edited by Arielle O'Shea
Lead Assigning Editor
Fact Checked

Many, or all, of the products featured on this page are from our advertising partners who compensate us when you take certain actions on our website or click to take an action on their website. However, this does not influence our evaluations. Our opinions are our own. Here is a list of our partners and here's how we make money.


The investing information provided on this page is for educational purposes only. NerdWallet, Inc. does not offer advisory or brokerage services, nor does it recommend or advise investors to buy or sell particular stocks, securities or other investments.

Our Take

4.8

NerdWallet rating 

The bottom line:

Charles Schwab stands out among brokers for its customer service, $0 trade commissions and large selection of mutual funds.

Charles Schwab
Fees
$0
per online equity trade
Account minimum
$0
Promotion
None
no promotion available at this time
Learn more

on Charles Schwab's website

Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Commission-free stock, options and ETF trades.

  • Five trading platforms with no minimums or fees.

  • Access to thinkorswim platforms.

  • Extensive research offerings.

  • Large fund selection.

Cons

  • Low interest rate on uninvested cash.

Compare to Similar Brokers

Current Product

NerdWallet rating 

4.8

/5
NerdWallet rating 

4.5

/5
NerdWallet rating 

4.6

/5

Fees 

$0

per online equity trade

Fees 

$0

per trade

Fees 

$0

Account minimum 

$0

Account minimum 

$0

Account minimum 

$0

Promotion 

None

no promotion available at this time

Promotion 

1 Free Stock

after linking your bank account (stock value range $5.00-$200)

Promotion 

Earn up to $10,000

when you transfer your investment portfolio to Public.

Learn more

on Charles Schwab's website

Learn more

on Robinhood's website

Learn more

on Public's website

Get more smart money moves — straight to your inbox

Become a NerdWallet member, and we’ll send you tailored articles we think you’ll love.

Full Review

Over 60 investment account providers reviewed and rated by our expert Nerds.

More than 50 years of combined experience writing about finance and investing.

Hands-on testing of the account funding process, provider websites and trading platforms.

Dozens of objective ratings rubrics and strict guidelines to maintain editorial integrity.

How do we review brokers?

NerdWallet’s comprehensive review process evaluates and ranks the largest U.S. brokers by assets under management, along with emerging industry players. Our aim is to provide an independent assessment of providers to help arm you with information to make sound, informed judgments on which ones will best meet your needs. Our highest priority is maintaining editorial integrity.

We collect data directly from providers through detailed questionnaires, and conduct first-hand testing and observation through provider demonstrations. The questionnaire answers, combined with demonstrations, interviews of personnel at the providers and our specialists’ hands-on research, fuel our proprietary assessment process that scores each provider’s performance across more than 20 factors. The final output produces star ratings from poor (one star) to excellent (five stars).

For more details about the categories considered when rating brokers and our process, read our full methodology.

In this review of Charles Schwab:

Where Charles Schwab shines


Well-rounded offering: Charles Schwab caters to investors of all stripes: Beginner investors will appreciate the company's $0 account minimum, while the $0 commission for stock and exchange-traded funds will appeal to active traders.

Extensive research: Schwab receives high marks for its research offerings, which include Schwab’s own equity ratings, in addition to analyses and commentary from the industry’s top research firms.

Fund selection: Schwab has a large selection of funds with low expense ratios, as well as many funds that charge no transaction fees.

Where Charles Schwab falls short


Smaller selection of fractional shares: Schwab only offers access to fractional shares of S&P 500 stocks, and requires a $5 minimum. While these may be the stocks many investors are interested in, other brokers that offer fractional share trading provide a larger selection.

Low interest rate on invested cash: Schwab's default interest rate (the amount customers receive without opting into any additional products) is only 0.45%. Some other brokerages offer a better rate.

Clunky app interface: If you're a novice investor and you're mostly using the Charles Schwab app, you'll notice that it's not nearly as sleek and easy to use as some other investing apps. On the other hand, advanced traders will love using the highly regarded thinkorswim platform, which Schwab brought on in its acquisition of TD Ameritrade..

Alternatives to consider:

For more fractional shares: Fidelity

For a higher interest rate on uninvested cash: Vanguard

For a better app experience: M1 Finance

What type of investor should choose Charles Schwab?


Traders who want it all: Whether you want niche securities or high-level research, Schwab's got it.

Bargain hunters: Schwab has very low fees, and an expansive selection of low-fee mutual funds, so if you're trying to save some money it may be a good fit.

Advanced traders: If you're an advanced trader looking for an advanced platform, look no further than Schwab's thinkorswim. This platform has everything advanced traders need with lots of bells and whistles to make the experience even better.

What the Nerds think 🤓


Alana Benson, lead investing writer
"For Schwab, it took 14 minutes to set up my new account and download the app. The process did not give the option for instant bank connection as several other brokers do, and it said I would have to wait a day or two to confirm deposits in order to connect my bank account to the brokerage.

"After one day the deposits came through. I transferred my money and could instantly purchase stock (other brokers often have a holding period). The app felt a little clunky, like it comes from an old-school institution rather than a flashy new company. I wanted to buy a fractional share but I couldn’t do that through the app so I had to log into the desktop experience to do it. It took me another nine minutes to buy the stock. From start to finish it took me a day plus 23 minutes to buy stock. There weren’t any tool tips or help along the way, or guidance on what stock to buy. (There is an insights and education section; it’s just not along your path as you go to buy a stock.) If you’re a total beginner looking for some guidance, you may want to look outside the Schwab app."

Charles Schwab at a glance

Account minimum

$0.

Stock trading costs

$0.

Options trades

$0.65 per contract

Account fees (annual, transfer, closing, inactivity)

Annual fee: $0 Inactivity fee: $0 Outgoing transfer fee (partial or full): $50

Interest rate on uninvested cash

0.45%

Number of no-transaction-fee mutual funds

More than 8,000

Tradable securities

Stocks, mutual funds, ETFs, options, bonds, futures, futures options, forex

Trading platform

Five: Schwab.com, Schwab Mobile and thinkorswim for web, desktop and mobile

Mobile app

Available for iOS and Android

Research and data

Over a dozen, including Morningstar, Refinitiv/LSEG, Argus, Vickers and Computrade/Market Edge

Customer support options (includes how easy it is to find key details on the website)

24/7 phone and chat support

How to sign up for a Charles Schwab account


To open a brokerage account with Charles Schwab you can do so online, over the phone or at a local branch. You'll need to choose the type of account you want to open — for example, a traditional brokerage account or an IRA — and if you want it to be an individual or joint account. You'll need your Social Security number, your driver's license, employment information and statement information for any assets or cash you want to transfer. You'll also need to verify your identity and connect any bank accounts.

What to know about Charles Schwab's fees


Schwab has no account minimum and no commissions for stock, options, and ETF trades. While Schwab doesn’t charge any per-trade commissions for options, it does charge $0.65 per contract. This is a typical charge, and is on par with other brokers that charge an options contract fee — but it's worth nothing that several have recently eliminated that charge. Schwab does charge $6.95 per OTC trade. Because of this charge, investors wanting to trade penny stocks may want to look elsewhere.

Schwab has some of the lowest account fees around — if you’ll have to pay them at all. Schwab doesn’t have any annual or inactivity fee. The fee to transfer all of your assets from your account is $50, though there's no fee for a partial transfer.

🤓Nerdy Tip

For investors who want investment management, Schwab also has a robo-advisor and financial advisor offering, that we've also reviewed: Schwab Intelligent Portfolios.

Charles Schwab's trading platforms and apps


Schwab offers five trading platforms: Schwab.com, Schwab Mobile, and the thinkorswim platform, which is available as a downloadable desktop platform, online and as a mobile app. Our rating for Schwab's mobile app is based on Schwab Mobile, not the thinkorswim app.

Schwab.com's platform works for everyday investing and trading, though both the web and mobile app experiences are a little clunky. They certainly don't have the smooth user interface of more mobile-first brokers like Robinhood. Schwab's online experience has some features, such as alerts and screening, but it's limited. The mobile app is even more limited.

The platform more advanced traders will love is thinkorswim. The most capable is the downloadable desktop experience, though the web experience offers similar features. Both the desktop and web versions of thinkorswim have customizable workspaces, Level II data, conditional orders, paper trading, live financial news and advanced charting. The thinkorswim app isn't far behind: The only thing it lacks is screening within the app. Schwab.com's website and app don't offer most of those features.

Thinkorswim is one of the highest-tier trading platforms out there. It offers deep customization with its charts and interfaces, screeners with custom attributes, Trade Flash (a feature that shows third-party analyst up/downgrades, trade imbalances, trading floor events and more), "what-if" scenario analysis on real and hypothetical trades and technical analysis from more than 400 studies.

One area where Schwab.com stands out over thinkorswim is with its available products. On Schwab.com's online experience and its app you can trade stocks, ETFs, options, complex options, mutual funds and fixed income. On thinkorswim you don't get access to mutual funds or fixed income, though you can trade futures and forex. That said, most advanced traders probably aren't too worried about mutual funds or bonds.

How we nerd out testing trading platforms

Our reviewers — who are writers and editors on NerdWallet’s content team — hands-on test every online broker platform in our analysis. That way, we’re able to report on every aspect of the user experience, from funding a new account to actually placing trades.

We score each broker against a set of criteria that factors in both the capabilities offered and the actual user experience of trading with those capabilities. This includes how easy it was to sign up for and fund a new account. Note that a broker may score very highly for the platforms it offers, but low for the experience of actually using that platform. These are scored separately in our analysis, and they are weighted evenly when factored into the broker’s overall score. This means a broker can offer an advanced trading platform, but if it is clunky to use or the process of opening an account is unnecessarily arduous, that will be reflected in their score.

Charles Schwab's investment selection


Charles Schwab has a large selection of tradable securities, including stocks, bonds mutual funds, ETFs, index funds, options, forex and futures.

Schwab delivers access to more than 8,000 no-transaction fee mutual funds, and within its own proprietary lineup of index funds and ETFs, Schwab now offers some of the lowest expense ratios available. All told, more than 2,400 funds on Schwab's platform have expense ratios of 0.50% or below and more than 500 funds have minimum investment requirements of $100 or less.

With so many available funds, it can be hard to choose. Schwab's ETF Select List helps narrow the choices, featuring picks for the best fund in selected categories. You can sort the list by feature, including expense ratio, Morningstar category and benchmark index. There's also the Personalized Portfolio Builder tool, designed to help you create a diversified portfolio based on your financial goals, risk tolerance and time horizon.

When it comes to bonds, Schwab has a comprehensive selection. Choices include new-issue municipal and corporate bonds, plus government options such as Treasurys.

Schwab Stock Slices offer access to fractional shares, so investors can buy a small slice of a stock rather than paying the full share price. For example, if a stock costs $100 a share, and you buy a $10 slice, you’d own 10% of a share. Single slices are available for as little as $5, and investors can buy up to 10 slices at a time. However, this feature is only available for stocks of S&P 500 companies. Similar brokers that offer fractional trading don't have such restrictions on their fractional share offerings.

Charles Schwab clients aren't currently able to trade cryptocurrencies directly. However, the broker does offer access to spot Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs.

Other key Charles Schwab features


Research and data

Schwab provides its own equity ratings, along with reports from several top-tier providers. In addition to real-time news and earnings reports, the broker offers a variety of research reports and market commentary authored by in-house experts, as well as a quarterly magazine free of charge.

Schwab’s investment screeners are easy to use and let you save your screens. Select Lists, like the previously mentioned one for ETFs, are compiled by the company’s experts and released quarterly to give you a pre-screened selection of mutual funds and ETFs. The funds on the list are divided by category, so you can easily see the company’s picks for, say, large-cap stock mutual funds.

The company is also integrated with Google Assistant — you can ask Google for stock quotes, general market updates and more — and has an Amazon Alexa skill that provides similar information, including the ability to create and get updates on a watch list.

Customer support

Customers have plenty of ways to get in touch. Phone, email and online chat are all available 24/7. If you prefer to speak to someone in person, there are more than 360 Charles Schwab branches around the country, with some even open on Saturdays.

Execution quality

Schwab does receive payment from market makers for routing orders (called payment for order flow), although the company says that does not affect the value consumers get from using its brokerage services. It is also very transparent and clearly explains its order routing process, overall price improvement statistics and execution quality on its website. Schwab says its execution quality is 97.50%.

🤓Nerdy Tip

The average execution quality of all brokers we review was 96.95% as of Oct. 16, 2024. That means 96.95% of orders sold for at a price that was at or better than the National Best Bid and Offer. Executing at or above the NBBO means you may receive a price improvement or a better share price than you were originally quoted.

IRA account

Charles Schwab is a leading broker in the retirement account space, with traditional and Roth IRAs as well as self-employed retirement accounts. IRAs are retirement savings accounts that offer significant tax savings, such as a tax deduction on contributions or tax-free growth of your investments. You can have an IRA in addition to a standard brokerage account.

For traditional and Roth IRAs, Charles Schwab does not charge fees for opening or closing an account, maintenance or inactivity. Schwab also does not charge any annual fees.

Charles Schwab
Learn More

on Charles Schwab's website

Charles Schwab

4.8

NerdWallet rating 
Learn More

on Charles Schwab's website

Fees

$0

per online equity trade

Account minimum

$0

Promotion

None

no promotion available at this time

Charles Schwab is one of the best overall IRA providers, with high-quality customer service, no account minimum and low fees. The company offers a large selection of no-transaction-fee funds, gives users access to extensive research and charges no commission for stock, options and ETF trades.

Good to know about Charles Schwab


Low interest rate on uninvested cash

Schwab pays about 0.45% on uninvested cash in your brokerage account (this rate can vary based on market conditions). Schwab does offer clients options for getting a higher rate for cash products, but you'll need to select and opt into them.

Is Charles Schwab safe?


All investing comes with the risk of loss, but Charles Schwab is covered by insurance and is registered with all the appropriate governing bodies.

Is an investment at Charles Schwab FDIC insured?

Schwab has FDIC insurance to protect cash deposits in checking and savings accounts for up to $250,000. Charles Schwab is also covered by SIPC insurance, which protects brokerage accounts up to $500,000. SIPC insurance don't apply to investment losses or price fluctuations. Charles Schwab is also regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission to ensure compliance with securities regulations, and by FINRA, which regulates broker-dealers.

Is Charles Schwab right for you?


Most likely. Schwab checks the boxes of every type of investor: Stock traders will appreciate $0 trading commissions and sophisticated platforms, research and tools; beginner and fund investors will benefit from the wide selection of inexpensive and low-minimum mutual funds and index funds.

Learn more

on Charles Schwab's website