Charles Schwab Review 2024: Is It Right For You?
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Our Take
4.8
The bottom line:
on Charles Schwab's website
Pros & Cons
Pros
Commission-free stock, options and ETF trades.
Five trading platforms with no minimums or fees.
Access to thinkorswim platforms.
Extensive research offerings.
Large fund selection.
Cons
Low interest rate on uninvested cash.
Compare to Similar Brokers
Current Product
NerdWallet rating 4.8 /5 | NerdWallet rating 5.0 /5 | NerdWallet rating 4.6 /5 |
Fees $0 per online equity trade | Fees $0.005 per share; as low as $0.0005 with volume discounts | Fees $0 |
Account minimum $0 | Account minimum $0 | Account minimum $0 |
Promotion None no promotion available at this time | Promotion Exclusive! U.S. residents who open a new IBKR Pro account will receive a 0.25% rate reduction on margin loans. Terms apply. | Promotion Earn up to $10,000 when you transfer your investment portfolio to Public. |
Learn more on Charles Schwab's website | Learn more on Interactive Brokers' website | Learn more on Public's website |
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Full Review
Where Charles Schwab shines
Well-rounded offering: Charles Schwab caters to investors of all stripes: Beginner investors will appreciate the company's $0 account minimum, while the $0 commission for stock and exchange-traded funds will appeal to active traders.
Extensive research: Schwab receives high marks for its research offerings, which include Schwab’s own equity ratings, in addition to analyses and commentary from the industry’s top research firms.
Fund selection: Schwab has a large selection of funds with low expense ratios, as well as many funds that charge no transaction fees.
Where Charles Schwab falls short
Smaller selection of fractional shares: Schwab only offers access to fractional shares of S&P 500 stocks, and requires a $5 minimum. While these may be the stocks many investors are interested in, other brokers that offer fractional share trading provide a larger selection.
Low interest rate on invested cash: Schwab's default interest rate (the amount customers receive without opting into any additional products) is only 0.45%. Some other brokerages offer a better rate.
Clunky app interface: If you're a novice investor and you're mostly using the Charles Schwab app, you'll notice that it's not nearly as sleek and easy to use as some other investing apps. On the other hand, advanced traders will love using the highly regarded thinkorswim platform, which Schwab brought on in its acquisition of TD Ameritrade..
Alternatives to consider:
For more fractional shares: Fidelity
For a higher interest rate on uninvested cash: Vanguard
For a better app experience: M1 Finance
What type of investor should choose Charles Schwab?
Traders who want it all: Whether you want niche securities or high-level research, Schwab's got it.
Bargain hunters: Schwab has very low fees, and an expansive selection of low-fee mutual funds, so if you're trying to save some money it may be a good fit.
Advanced traders: If you're an advanced trader looking for an advanced platform, look no further than Schwab's thinkorswim. This platform has everything advanced traders need with lots of bells and whistles to make the experience even better.
What the Nerds think 🤓
"After one day the deposits came through. I transferred my money and could instantly purchase stock (other brokers often have a holding period). The app felt a little clunky, like it comes from an old-school institution rather than a flashy new company. I wanted to buy a fractional share but I couldn’t do that through the app so I had to log into the desktop experience to do it. It took me another nine minutes to buy the stock. From start to finish it took me a day plus 23 minutes to buy stock. There weren’t any tool tips or help along the way, or guidance on what stock to buy. (There is an insights and education section; it’s just not along your path as you go to buy a stock.) If you’re a total beginner looking for some guidance, you may want to look outside the Schwab app."
Charles Schwab at a glance
Account minimum | $0. |
Stock trading costs | $0. |
Options trades | $0.65 per contract |
Account fees (annual, transfer, closing, inactivity) | Annual fee: $0 Inactivity fee: $0 Outgoing transfer fee (partial or full): $50 |
Interest rate on uninvested cash | 0.45% |
Number of no-transaction-fee mutual funds | More than 8,000 |
Tradable securities | Stocks, mutual funds, ETFs, options, bonds, futures, futures options, forex |
Trading platform | Five: Schwab.com, Schwab Mobile and thinkorswim for web, desktop and mobile |
Mobile app | Available for iOS and Android |
Research and data | Over a dozen, including Morningstar, Refinitiv/LSEG, Argus, Vickers and Computrade/Market Edge |
Customer support options (includes how easy it is to find key details on the website) | 24/7 phone and chat support |
How to sign up for a Charles Schwab account
To open a brokerage account with Charles Schwab you can do so online, over the phone or at a local branch. You'll need to choose the type of account you want to open — for example, a traditional brokerage account or an IRA — and if you want it to be an individual or joint account. You'll need your Social Security number, your driver's license, employment information and statement information for any assets or cash you want to transfer. You'll also need to verify your identity and connect any bank accounts.
What to know about Charles Schwab's fees
Schwab has no account minimum and no commissions for stock, options, and ETF trades. While Schwab doesn’t charge any per-trade commissions for options, it does charge $0.65 per contract. This is a typical charge, and is on par with other brokers that charge an options contract fee — but it's worth nothing that several have recently eliminated that charge. Schwab does charge $6.95 per OTC trade. Because of this charge, investors wanting to trade penny stocks may want to look elsewhere.
Schwab has some of the lowest account fees around — if you’ll have to pay them at all. Schwab doesn’t have any annual or inactivity fee. The fee to transfer all of your assets from your account is $50, though there's no fee for a partial transfer.
For investors who want investment management, Schwab also has a robo-advisor and financial advisor offering, that we've also reviewed: Schwab Intelligent Portfolios.
Charles Schwab's trading platforms and apps
Schwab offers five trading platforms: Schwab.com, Schwab Mobile, and the thinkorswim platform, which is available as a downloadable desktop platform, online and as a mobile app. Our rating for Schwab's mobile app is based on Schwab Mobile, not the thinkorswim app.
Schwab.com's platform works for everyday investing and trading, though both the web and mobile app experiences are a little clunky. They certainly don't have the smooth user interface of more mobile-first brokers like Robinhood. Schwab's online experience has some features, such as alerts and screening, but it's limited. The mobile app is even more limited.
The platform more advanced traders will love is thinkorswim. The most capable is the downloadable desktop experience, though the web experience offers similar features. Both the desktop and web versions of thinkorswim have customizable workspaces, Level II data, conditional orders, paper trading, live financial news and advanced charting. The thinkorswim app isn't far behind: The only thing it lacks is screening within the app. Schwab.com's website and app don't offer most of those features.
Thinkorswim is one of the highest-tier trading platforms out there. It offers deep customization with its charts and interfaces, screeners with custom attributes, Trade Flash (a feature that shows third-party analyst up/downgrades, trade imbalances, trading floor events and more), "what-if" scenario analysis on real and hypothetical trades and technical analysis from more than 400 studies.
One area where Schwab.com stands out over thinkorswim is with its available products. On Schwab.com's online experience and its app you can trade stocks, ETFs, options, complex options, mutual funds and fixed income. On thinkorswim you don't get access to mutual funds or fixed income, though you can trade futures and forex. That said, most advanced traders probably aren't too worried about mutual funds or bonds.
How we nerd out testing trading platforms
Our reviewers — who are writers and editors on NerdWallet’s content team — hands-on test every online broker platform in our analysis. That way, we’re able to report on every aspect of the user experience, from funding a new account to actually placing trades.
We score each broker against a set of criteria that factors in both the capabilities offered and the actual user experience of trading with those capabilities. This includes how easy it was to sign up for and fund a new account. Note that a broker may score very highly for the platforms it offers, but low for the experience of actually using that platform. These are scored separately in our analysis, and they are weighted evenly when factored into the broker’s overall score. This means a broker can offer an advanced trading platform, but if it is clunky to use or the process of opening an account is unnecessarily arduous, that will be reflected in their score.
Charles Schwab's investment selection
Charles Schwab has a large selection of tradable securities, including stocks, bonds mutual funds, ETFs, index funds, options, forex and futures.
Schwab delivers access to more than 8,000 no-transaction fee mutual funds, and within its own proprietary lineup of index funds and ETFs, Schwab now offers some of the lowest expense ratios available. All told, more than 2,400 funds on Schwab's platform have expense ratios of 0.50% or below and more than 500 funds have minimum investment requirements of $100 or less.
With so many available funds, it can be hard to choose. Schwab's ETF Select List helps narrow the choices, featuring picks for the best fund in selected categories. You can sort the list by feature, including expense ratio, Morningstar category and benchmark index. There's also the Personalized Portfolio Builder tool, designed to help you create a diversified portfolio based on your financial goals, risk tolerance and time horizon.
When it comes to bonds, Schwab has a comprehensive selection. Choices include new-issue municipal and corporate bonds, plus government options such as Treasurys.
Schwab Stock Slices offer access to fractional shares, so investors can buy a small slice of a stock rather than paying the full share price. For example, if a stock costs $100 a share, and you buy a $10 slice, you’d own 10% of a share. Single slices are available for as little as $5, and investors can buy up to 10 slices at a time. However, this feature is only available for stocks of S&P 500 companies. Similar brokers that offer fractional trading don't have such restrictions on their fractional share offerings.
Charles Schwab clients aren't currently able to trade cryptocurrencies directly. However, the broker does offer access to spot Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs.
Other key Charles Schwab features
Research and data
Schwab provides its own equity ratings, along with reports from several top-tier providers. In addition to real-time news and earnings reports, the broker offers a variety of research reports and market commentary authored by in-house experts, as well as a quarterly magazine free of charge.
Schwab’s investment screeners are easy to use and let you save your screens. Select Lists, like the previously mentioned one for ETFs, are compiled by the company’s experts and released quarterly to give you a pre-screened selection of mutual funds and ETFs. The funds on the list are divided by category, so you can easily see the company’s picks for, say, large-cap stock mutual funds.
The company is also integrated with Google Assistant — you can ask Google for stock quotes, general market updates and more — and has an Amazon Alexa skill that provides similar information, including the ability to create and get updates on a watch list.
Customer support
Customers have plenty of ways to get in touch. Phone, email and online chat are all available 24/7. If you prefer to speak to someone in person, there are more than 360 Charles Schwab branches around the country, with some even open on Saturdays.
Execution quality
Schwab does receive payment from market makers for routing orders (called payment for order flow), although the company says that does not affect the value consumers get from using its brokerage services. It is also very transparent and clearly explains its order routing process, overall price improvement statistics and execution quality on its website. Schwab says its execution quality is 97.50%.
The average execution quality of all brokers we review was 96.95% as of Oct. 16, 2024. That means 96.95% of orders sold for at a price that was at or better than the National Best Bid and Offer. Executing at or above the NBBO means you may receive a price improvement or a better share price than you were originally quoted.
IRA account
Charles Schwab is a leading broker in the retirement account space, with traditional and Roth IRAs as well as self-employed retirement accounts. IRAs are retirement savings accounts that offer significant tax savings, such as a tax deduction on contributions or tax-free growth of your investments. You can have an IRA in addition to a standard brokerage account.
For traditional and Roth IRAs, Charles Schwab does not charge fees for opening or closing an account, maintenance or inactivity. Schwab also does not charge any annual fees.
on Charles Schwab's website
on Charles Schwab's website
$0
per online equity trade
$0
None
no promotion available at this time
Good to know about Charles Schwab
Low interest rate on uninvested cash
Schwab pays about 0.45% on uninvested cash in your brokerage account (this rate can vary based on market conditions). Schwab does offer clients options for getting a higher rate for cash products, but you'll need to select and opt into them.
Is Charles Schwab safe?
All investing comes with the risk of loss, but Charles Schwab is covered by insurance and is registered with all the appropriate governing bodies.
Is an investment at Charles Schwab FDIC insured?
Schwab has FDIC insurance to protect cash deposits in checking and savings accounts for up to $250,000. Charles Schwab is also covered by SIPC insurance, which protects brokerage accounts up to $500,000. SIPC insurance don't apply to investment losses or price fluctuations. Charles Schwab is also regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission to ensure compliance with securities regulations, and by FINRA, which regulates broker-dealers.
Is Charles Schwab right for you?
Most likely. Schwab checks the boxes of every type of investor: Stock traders will appreciate $0 trading commissions and sophisticated platforms, research and tools; beginner and fund investors will benefit from the wide selection of inexpensive and low-minimum mutual funds and index funds.
on Charles Schwab's website